Mediteranean migrants - how Britain's May heatwave has triggered an influx of tropical birds


The heatwave

As you know (unless you've been living in a freezer) this May has been a scorching one. Rivers are drying, the ground cracking, and rainfall is limited. However, how is this affecting wildlife, you may ask? For some, it's a negative story - like fish and tadpoles, whose water sources are drying up. Heat-sensitive species, such as small mammals and grouse, are also not doing well, affecting predators like eagles, harriers and owls. However, it's not doom and gloom for all animals - as we'll discuss today. Especially Mediterranean birds, who - on the warm South winds - are pushing to colonise new areas. And in the heatwave? Britain is one of those areas. If they'll stay for the season is unknown - but if they do set up a colony here, they'll surely migrate South in Winter. So, what tropical birds are coming to the UK, where are they and could they colonise here once and for all?






























One of the best Mediterranean influxes in years, this year has been a brilliant time for birdwatchers - with much

more to come! I would love to get out there to somewhere like Yorkshire, the Isle of Scilly or Cornwall to see

some of these migrants for myself, and try to get some good photos too - as I’ve recently gotten into photography!

I’ve never actually seen any of these species here myself, though I’d love to in the future. Quick note: with lots of

native species struggling in this heatwave, a great way to help is by putting out a shallow bowl of water in your

garden or windowsill, ideally with some small pebbles in to ensure bees or other insects don’t drown and can easily

get out and access the water easily. If you see a bee, butterfly or moth on the ground that isn’t moving much and

isn’t flying, a bit of sugar-water can be a life-saver for them, and afterwards make sure to put them on a shady

flower. Thanks for reading, 

Isaac,   Per[Nature] 🌿 

Grazers - animals that feed predominantly on ground-level vegetation - grasses,

herbs, and low plants - shaping habitats through constant nibbling and trampling.

Wood-pasture - a traditional, semi-open habitat created by the long-term interaction

between trees, shrubs and grazing animals, producing a mosaic of shrubland,

grassland, trees and scrub.

Seasonally monogamous - a breeding system where a male and female form a pair

bond for one breeding season, raising young together, but may choose different

partners in future years.

Overshoot migrant - a bird that travels beyond its usual breeding range, usually

carried North by warm Southerly winds or weather systems. These migrants

‘overshoot’ their normal destinations, appearing temporarily in regions in Britain

during Spring and Summer heatwaves before (most often) returning South later in

the season. 

Image credits:
Serin cini mâle (March 2013)” by Ghislain38, licensed under CC BY‑SA 3.0). 

‘’Vuga, mužjak (Oriolus oriolus) — Eurasian Golden Oriole, male” by Nikola Veljković, licensed under CC BY‑SA 4.0. 

‘’European Bee‑eater (Merops apiaster), Ariège, France” by Pierre Dalous, licensed under CC BY‑SA 3.0.

“Woodchat Shrike (Lanius senator)” by Aissa Djamel Filali, licensed under CC BY‑SA 4.0)

“Little Bittern, female” by Alexis Lours, licensed under Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International (CC BY 4.0).

Stacked images of a European Bee‑eater (Merops apiaster) in flight” by Giles Laurent, licensed under

CC BY‑SA 4.0

Comments

  1. Fascinating article; I wonder if we'll see any of these wonderfully colorful birds in southern Ireland?

    ReplyDelete
  2. Thank you for reading! If you want to keep up to date with rare birds in Ireland, check out the Ireland Rare Bird Alert from recent rare sightings.

    ReplyDelete

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